Clinical Research Paper Database
The papers are organized based on the following categories:
Title
Description
Download
Title
Music training: An antidote for aging?
Description
One of the most pervasive effects of aging is the reduction in processing speed, affecting sensory, cognitive, and motor systems. The effects of aging on temporal processing likely play a role in the older adult's difficulty understanding speech in challenging listening environments. So what opti...
View More
View More
Download
Title
In older adults, the brain can still be trained to hear in noise
Description
Despite significant advancements in hearing aid technology, listeners with hearing loss continue to express frustration when trying to understand conversation in noisy environments. Even with a favorable signal-to-noise ratio, older adults struggle more in these listening situations than younger ...
View More
View More
Download
Title
Musical responses in 3-6 year olds with profound cognitive impairment – in song, with instruments and in movement
Description
"The topic of my dissertation was to note any musical responses that emerged from a small group of
young children with profound cognitive impairm
ent hereafter known as PCI. By focusing on what
...
View More
View More
Download
Title
Older adults benefit from music training early in life: Biological evidence for long-term training-driven plasticity
Description
Aging results in pervasive declines in nervous system function. In the auditory system, these declines include neural timing delays in response to fast-changing speech elements; this causes older adults to experience difficulty understanding speech, especially in challenging listening environment...
View More
View More
Download
Title
Musicophilia – Tales of Music and the Brain (Book)
Description
W
hat an odd thing it is to see an entire species—
billions of ...
View More
View More
Download
Title
Beat synchronization across the lifespan: Intersection of development and musical experience
Description
Rhythmic entrainment, or beat synchronization, provides an opportunity to understand how multiple systems operate together to integrate sensory-motor information. Also, synchronization is an essential component of musical performance that may be enhanced through musical training. Investigat...
View More
View More
Download
Title
Sound to sense, sense to sound: a state of the art in sound and music computing
Description
The purpose of this book is to give a wide account of state-of-the-art resear
ch
in the sound domain, with a proper combination of human sciences, computa
tional sciences, an...
View More
View More
Download
Title
Musicians’ enhanced neural differentiation of speech sounds arises early in life: Developmental evidence from ages three to thirty
Description
The perception and neural representation of acoustically similar speech sounds underlie language development. Music training hones the perception of minute acoustic differences that distinguish sounds; this training may generalize to speech processing given that adult musicians have enhanced neur...
View More
View More
Download
Title
Continued maturation of the click-evoked auditory brainstem response in preschoolers
Description
Background: Click-evoked auditory brainstem responses (ABRs) are a valuable tool for probing auditory system function and development. Although it has long been thought that the human auditory brainstem is fully mature by age 2 yr, recent evidence indicates a prolonged developmental trajectory.
...
View More
View More
Download
Title
Stability and plasticity of auditory brainstem function across the lifespan
Description
The human auditory brainstem is thought to undergo rapid developmental changes early in life until age ∼2 followed by prolonged stability until aging-related changes emerge. However, earlier work on brainstem development was limited by sparse sampling across the lifespan and/or averaging across c...
View More
View More
Download
Title
A Little Goes a Long Way: How the Adult Brain Is Shaped by Musical Training in Childhood
Description
Playing a musical instrument changes the anatomy and function of the brain. But do these changes persist after music training stops? We probed this question by measuring auditory brainstem responses in a cohort of healthy young human adults with varying amounts of past musical training. We show t...
View More
View More
Download
Title
Auditory brainstem response to complex sounds: A tutorial
Description
This tutorial provides a comprehensive overview of the methodological approach to collecting and analyzing auditory brainstem responses to complex sounds (cABRs). cABRs provide a window into how behaviorally relevant sounds such as speech and music are processed in the brain. Because temporal and...
View More
View More
Download
Board Members: David Gibson, Randy Masters, Richard Feather Anderson, Jennifer Catalano, Lisa Lippincott, Jackie Miller, Jamie Lu Aldrich